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networkmanager: basic ovpn guide
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wiki/linux/init.md
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wiki/linux/init.md
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# Init
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The init process is the first process started after boot.
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All processes running in later stages are descendants of the init process.
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The init process is given to a init system that manages various services.
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## Init Services
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The following is a list of available init services.
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- [SystemD](/wiki/linux/systemd.md) is most common among linux systems.
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wiki/linux/networkmanager.md
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wiki/linux/networkmanager.md
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# NetworkManager
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NetworkManager - short NM - is a program to automatically detect and connect to
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networks by providing options for various configuration.
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## Installation
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NetworkManager can be installed with the `networkmanager` package on most linux
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distributions which provides daemon aswell as `nmcli` a command line interface
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and `nmtui` a terminal user interface for configuration.
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Additionally `nm-connection-editor` can be installed for a graphical user
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interface.
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## Usage
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After installation `networkmanager.service` has to be enabled by the used
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[init-system](/wiki/linux/init.md) (for example
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[systemD](/wiki/linux/systemd.md#startstopenabledisable-a-service)).
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### OpenVPN
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NetworkManager needs a plugin to work with openvpn configurations.
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This plugin can be installed with the `networkmanager-openvpn` package.
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OpenVPNs `.ovpn` files can then be imported by running
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`nmcli connection import type openvpn file <openvpn-file>`.
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Afterwards the can be modified accordingly.
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# SystemD
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SystemD is a software suit for system components for Linux systems.
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It is mainly used for service configuration.
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SystemD is an [init system](./init.md) for Linux systems.
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It is used for service configuration and startup.
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## Run command on boot
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@ -40,3 +40,12 @@ Alternatively it can be enabled to start at every boot by running:
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```sh
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sudo systemctl enable unturned
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```
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## Start/Stop/Enable/Disable a service
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Services can be started by running `systemctl start <service-name>`.
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They respectively can be stopped by replacing the `start`
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keyword for `stop`.
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To start the service after boot it has to be enabled.
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This works accordingly with the keyword `enable`.
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The `disable` keyword stops the service from starting automatically.
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