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@@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ It is designed primarily for mobile devices with touch screens like tablets or s
## Managing the Data
The data and files stored on Android
[smart devices](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) are sometimes needed on
[smart devices](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) are sometimes needed on
computers.
For [Windows](/wiki/windows.md) this can easily be achieved by connecting it via USB.
No further software is needed as the device manager handles the phone correctly most of the times.
For [Linux-based systems](/wiki/linux.md) the
[device](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) also has to be connected to the
[device](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) also has to be connected to the
computer.
But in this case also a software is needed to [mount it](/wiki/linux/disk-management.md#mounting),
this software/program is called [android-file-transfer](/wiki/linux/android-file-transfer.md).
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ A free and open-source alternative to it is [F-Droid](/wiki/android/f-droid.md)
open-source software.
A list of open-source software options is also available on Alberto Mosconis
[Github](/wiki/git.md#server-with-web-interface) repository
[Github](/wiki/git_%28general%29.md#server-with-web-interface) repository
[foss apps](https://github.com/albertomosconi/foss-apps/tree/main).
Additionally open-source apps can be installed from source using
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ This section addresses various useful applications.
storage.
- [Markor](https://github.com/gsantner/markor) is a text editor supporting
[Markdown](/wiki/markup_language.md)
- [SystemUI Tuner](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.zacharee1.systemuituner) is an
application that allows various small tweaks for the Android user interface.
- [SimpleMarkdown](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.wbrawner.simplemarkdown.free/) is another text
editor made for Markdown. It does work a bit better with a [NextCloud](/wiki/nextcloud.md).
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ It is possible that some custom ROMs require the user to
Unlocking the bootloader can be a bit challenging for some vendors especially.
For [smartphones and tablets](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) made by
For [smartphones and tablets](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) made by
Xiaomi there are some steps that have to be done to unlock the bootloader.
This section is based on an
[article about unlocking the bootloader](https://new.c.mi.com/global/post/101245) on Xiaomi

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[DroidCam](https://www.dev47apps.com/) is an App developed and published
by Dev47Apps for [Android](/wiki/android.md) systems.
It enables a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md) to be used as [webcam](/wiki/webcams.md).
It enables a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md) to be used as [webcam](/wiki/webcam.md).
## Setup
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Alternatively most [Linux systems](/wiki/linux/package_manager.md) feature a pac
## Usage
To initiate a connection between the [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md) and the computer first
To initiate a connection between the [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md) and the computer first
start the app on the smartphone.
Make sure to be connected to the same W-LAN as the computer or alternatively connect them with an
USB-cable.
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ After starting the application an IP and a port will be displayed.
These have to be pasted into the form that is shown on the computer after starting the corresponding
program.
After pressing `Connect` the link will be established.
The [video feed](/wiki/webcams.md) can then be used in other programs such as Discord or
The [video feed](/wiki/webcam.md) can then be used in other programs such as Discord or
[Matrix](/wiki/matrix.md).
Additionally it can be piped into [OBS](/wiki/obs.md) to edit it more or create a scene.
Despite the option the separate app [DroidCam OBS](https://www.dev47apps.com/obs/) is not

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[Gadgetbridge](https://codeberg.org/Freeyourgadget/Gadgetbridge/) is a free and open source software
for [Android](/wiki/android.md) systems.
It is a cloudless replacement for proprietary software for
[smart devices](/wiki/smart_devices.md), but is especially designed for
[smartwatches and smart bands](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartwatches-and-smart-bands).
[smart devices](/wiki/smart_device.md), but is especially designed for
[smartwatches and smart bands](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartwatches-and-smart-bands).
## Setup

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[IP Webcam](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.pas.webcam&hl=de&gl=US) is an App
developed and published by Pavel Khlebovich for [Android](/wiki/android.md) systems.
It enables a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md) to be used as [webcam](/wiki/webcams.md).
It enables a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md) to be used as [webcam](/wiki/webcam.md).
When wanting to stream the screen and not the camera the application
[ScreenStream](/wiki/android/screenstream.md) can be used.
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ On [Android](/wiki/android.md) IP Webcam is available on the
## Usage
To initiate a connection between the [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md) and the computer first
To initiate a connection between the [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md) and the computer first
start the app on the smartphone.
Make sure to be connected to the same W-LAN as the computer or alternatively connect them with an
USB-cable.

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[IR Remote](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/irremote) is a free and open-source App developed
for [Android](/wiki/android.md) systems.
It can use a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) that is capable
It can use a [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) that is capable
of sending [infrared](/wiki/infrared.md) signals to be used as an
[infrared remote control](/wiki/infrared.md#remote-controls)

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[LineageOS](https://lineageos.org/) - or short Lineage - is a custom
[Android](/wiki/android.md)-ROM and operating system for
[Smartphones and Tablets](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) with mostly free
[Smartphones and Tablets](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) with mostly free
and open-source software.
It was formerly known as CyanogenMod.

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@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ betterdiscord automatically.
Make sure to change the three occurences of `<username>` to the name of the user to install
betterdiscord for.
```sh
```sh
[Trigger]
Type = Package
Operation = Install
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Depends = betterdiscordctl
NeedsTargets
```
## Usage
## Usage
This section addresses the usage of BetterDiscord.
@@ -58,11 +58,11 @@ This section addresses the usage of BetterDiscord.
The following themes are recommended by the author of this wiki.
- `midnight` is a dark, customizable discord theme.
- `system24` is a tui-like discord theme.
- `system24` is a tui-like discord theme.
### Recommended Plugins
The following plugins are recommended by the author of this wiki.
The following plugins are recommended by the author of this wiki.
- `BetterChatNames` improves chat names by removing dashes in chat channels.
- `BetterFriendList` adds extra controls to the friend page.
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ The following plugins are recommended by the author of this wiki.
- `GameActivityToggle` adds a quick-toggle game activity button.
- `HideDisabledEmojis` hides disabled emojis form the emoji picker.
- `ImageUtilities` adds several utilities for images/videos.
- `InterTimestamps` allows you to insert timestamp markdown.
- `InterTimestamps` allows you to insert timestamp markdown.
- `InvisibleTyping` is an enhanced version of silent typing.
- `MoreRoleColors` adds role colors to usernames.
- `OnlineFriendCount` adds the old online friend count.
@@ -84,5 +84,3 @@ The following plugins are recommended by the author of this wiki.
several smaller messages.
- `StaffTag` adds a crown to server owners (or admins/management).
- `Uncompressed Images` will improve image quality of previews.

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# calibre
[calibre](https://calibre-ebook.com/) is a cross-platform, free and open-source
software suite for [e-book](/wiki/e-books.md) management.
software suite for [e-book](/wiki/e-book.md) management.
It supports various formats aswell as conversion between them.
## Usage

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# Databases
# Database
Databases are data collections of a computer system.
A database is a data collections of a computer system.
Most prominent type of database are SQL databases.
## Database management systems (DBMS)

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# grimsi - gameyfin
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [Gameyfin](/wiki/games/gameyfin.md).
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [Gameyfin](/wiki/game/gameyfin.md).
## Set-up

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# itzg - minecraft-server
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a
[Minecraft](../games/minecraft.md) server.
[Minecraft](/wiki/game/minecraft.md) server.
The container and documentation was made by
[itzg](https://hub.docker.com/r/itzg/minecraft-server).
@@ -79,6 +79,6 @@ Afterwards run the [`rebuild.sh`](#rebuildsh) to restart the server with loaded
#### Installing Datapacks
The installation of datapacks is done similar to the described process in the
[corresponding section of the minecraft entry](/wiki/games/minecraft.md#installing-datapacks).
[corresponding section of the minecraft entry](/wiki/game/minecraft.md#installing-datapacks).
The only difference is the path to place the `.zip` datapack files in which is `world/datapacks` in
case of this [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) image.

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# jkarlos - git-server-docker
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [git](../git.md) server.
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [git](/wiki/git_%28general%29.md) server.
The official container and documentation was made by
[jkarlos](https://hub.docker.com/r/jkarlos/git-server-docker).

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# massivedecks - client
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [Massive Deecks](/wiki/games/massive_decks.md)
This is a [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) container for a [Massive Deecks](/wiki/game/massive_decks.md)
client.
Due to ease of use this entry will also feature the server container.
The official container and documentation was made by

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# E-books
# E-book
E-books are digital publications of books.
An E-book is a digital publication of a book.
They can be read with specific hardware - an e-reader - or on a personal
computer.
E-books are usually available in `.epub` or `.pdf` files.

29
wiki/emulator.md Normal file
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# Emulator
An Emulator is a hard- or software that enables a computer to behave like
another computer.
In the [gaming](/wiki/game.md) context this is mainly used to run games from a console on
another computer.
Emulators usually need ROMs to run games.
ROMs are a digital copy of a video game.
Please note that downloading ROMs of licensed games is not permitted due to copyright.
All [emulators](#list-of-emulator-software) should only use non copyright infringing ROMs.
Due to its form factor emulators can be installed and used nicely on a
[Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md).
Emulator games can even be
[started through the normal interface](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface).
## List of Emulator software
- [Citra](/wiki/emulator/citra.md) emulates Nintendo 3DS games.
- [Dolphin](/wiki/emulator/dolphin.md) emulates Nintendo GameCube and Wii games.
- [melonDS](/wiki/emulator/melonds.md) emulates Nintendo DS games.
- [mGBA](/wiki/emulator/mgba.md) emulates Nintendo Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advanced
games.
- [Nestopia](/wiki/emulator/nestopia.md) emulates Nintendo Entertainment System games.
- [PCSX2](/wiki/emulator/pcsx2.md) emulates PlayStation 2 games.
- [PPSSPP](/wiki/emulator/ppsspp.md) emulates PlayStation Portable games.
- [simple64](/wiki/emulator/simple64.md) emulates Nintendo 64 games.
- [Snes9x](/wiki/emulator/snes9x.md) emulates Super Nintendo Entertainment System games.
- [yuzu](/wiki/emulator/yuzu.md) emulates Nintendo Switch games.

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# Citra
[Citra](https://citra-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo 3DS](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[Citra](https://citra-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo 3DS](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup

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# Dolphin
[Dolphin](https://dolphin-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo GameCube and Wii](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[Dolphin](https://dolphin-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo GameCube and Wii](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ and usage of Dolphin.
### Steam Deck Specific Settings
The following settings are especially useful when emulating games on the
[Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[nchristopher](https://github.com/nchristopher/steamdeck-emulation/blob/main/emulators/dolphin.md).
Select the configuration and select the paths tab.
There the directories for Wii and GameCube [ROMs](/wiki/games/emulators.md) can be added.
There the directories for Wii and GameCube [ROMs](/wiki/emulator.md) can be added.
In the audio tab select `Pulse` as your audio backend.
In the interface tab select `Confirm to Stop` to avoid prompts when closing the
game.

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# melonDS
[melonDS](https://melonds.kuribo64.net/) is a [Nintendo DS](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[melonDS](https://melonds.kuribo64.net/) is a [Nintendo DS](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ and usage of Dolphin.
### Start Emulated Game in Fullscreen Mode
In different scenarios it can be useful to start directly into a game in fullscreen mode.
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
so it can be run directly without switching to the desktop mode.
For this add the `-f` flag for fullscreen mode.

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# mGBA
[mGBA](https://mgba.io/) is a
[Nintendo Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advanced](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[Nintendo Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advanced](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ and usage of Dolphin.
### Start Emulated Game in Fullscreen Mode
In different scenarios it can be useful to start directly into a game in fullscreen mode.
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
so it can be run directly without switching to the desktop mode.
For this add the `-f` flag for fullscreen mode.

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# Nestopia
[Nestopia](http://0ldsk00l.ca/nestopia/) is a [Nintendo Entertainment System](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[Nestopia](http://0ldsk00l.ca/nestopia/) is a [Nintendo Entertainment System](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup

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# PCSX2
[PCSX2](https://pcsx2.net/) is a [PlayStation 2](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[PCSX2](https://pcsx2.net/) is a [PlayStation 2](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup

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# PPSSPP
[PPSSPP](https://ppsspp.org/) is a [PlayStation Portable](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[PPSSPP](https://ppsspp.org/) is a [PlayStation Portable](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup
@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@ and usage of PPSSPP.
### Steam Deck specific settings
The following settings are especially useful when emulating PSP games on the
[Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[nchristopher](https://github.com/nchristopher/steamdeck-emulation/blob/main/emulators/ppsspp.md).
But it is a good starting point for other systems aswell.
It is important to emphasize that the system needs to meet the requirements to
run Vulkan.
The Device name will change if you are not using a
[Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md).
[Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md).
- Backend: `Vulkan`
- Device: `AMD RADV VANGOGH`

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# simple64
[simple64](https://simple64.github.io/) is a [Nintendo 64](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[simple64](https://simple64.github.io/) is a [Nintendo 64](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup

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# Snes9x
[Snes9x](http://www.snes9x.com/) is a [Super Nintendo Entertainment System](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[Snes9x](http://www.snes9x.com/) is a [Super Nintendo Entertainment System](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup

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# yuzu
[yuzu](https://yuzu-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo Switch](/wiki/games.md)
[emulator](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[yuzu](https://yuzu-emu.org/) is a [Nintendo Switch](/wiki/game.md)
[emulator](/wiki/emulator.md).
## Setup
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ and usage of Dolphin.
### Start Emulated Game in Fullscreen Mode
In different scenarios it can be useful to start directly into a game in fullscreen mode.
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
One example would be using the [Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) to
[set up a game in the Steam UI](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface)
so it can be run directly without switching to the desktop mode.
For this add the `-f` flag for fullscreen mode aswell as the `-g` flag in front of the path to the
game that should to be started.
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ game that should to be started.
### Steam Deck Specific Settings
The following settings are especially useful when emulating games on the
[Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) as pointed out by
[sofakng](https://www.reddit.com/r/SteamDeck/comments/12ivsky/what_are_the_best_yuzu_settings/).
For a better performance select `Vulkan` under the `Graphics` in `Graphics`.

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# Games
# Game
A video game - short game - is an electronic game that features interation and input from the user
to generate a feedback.
Games can be played on different platforms.
To create games [game engines](/wiki/game_engine.md) can be used.
## Game Platforms, Distributors and Managers
There are various platforms for managing games.
[Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md) is a gaming a platform for games that distributes games at the same
[Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md) is a gaming a platform for games that distributes games at the same
time.
Games bought in the Steam shop but also third party games can be added to the game list.
It is very popular and cross platform capable.
For [Linux-based systems](/wiki/linux.md) the most used platform is a game manager called
[Lutris](/wiki/games/lutris.md).
[Lutris](/wiki/game/lutris.md).
Lutris can incorporate local games, aswell as games from various big platforms including steam.
It is especially popular on Linux because it can manage [WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md) prefixes and
thus is able to easily run [Windows](/wiki/windows.md) games on Linux.
Furthermore [Gameyfin](/wiki/games/gameyfin.md) is a game manager that can be easily accessed
Furthermore [Gameyfin](/wiki/game/gameyfin.md) is a game manager that can be easily accessed
through a web interface.
Games can then be downloaded from the website.
@@ -48,8 +49,8 @@ Afterwards move the game saves to the directory set up by Syncthing and create
[symbolic links](/wiki/linux/shell.md#symbolic-links-using-ln) to link them back to the original
place.
For games on [Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md) it is possible that they are automatically synchronized
by [Steam Cloud](/wiki/games/steam.md#steam-cloud-and-game-synchronization).
For games on [Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md) it is possible that they are automatically synchronized
by [Steam Cloud](/wiki/game/steam.md#steam-cloud-and-game-synchronization).
## Speedrunning

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# Bottles
[Bottles](https://usebottles.com/) is an application similar to
[Lutris](/wiki/games/lutris.md) that focusses on running both
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md) applications aswell as [games](/wiki/games.md) through
[Lutris](/wiki/game/lutris.md) that focusses on running both
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md) applications aswell as [games](/wiki/game.md) through
[WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md) or their own runner [Caffe](#caffe).
## Caffe

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# Counter-Strike 2
[Counter-Strike 2](https://www.counter-strike.net/cs2) is a tactical first-person shooter
[game](/wiki/games.md) developed by [Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com/en/).
[game](/wiki/game.md) developed by [Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com/en/).
It is distributed via [Steam](./steam.md).
## Troubleshooting
This section addresses various errors that can happen when playing Counter-Strike 2.
### Problems launching on [Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md)
### Problems launching on [Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md)
On [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) systems launching can run into problems.
To fix those the following line should be set as launch options in the general tab of steams game

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# Gameyfin
[Gameyfin](https://github.com/grimsi/gameyfin) is a simple [game](/wiki/games.md) library manager
[Gameyfin](https://github.com/grimsi/gameyfin) is a simple [game](/wiki/game.md) library manager
with a web interface to browse and download games.
## Setup

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# Guild Wars 2
[Guild Wars 2](https://www.guildwars2.com) is a MMORPG [game](/wiki/games.md) which is available as
[Guild Wars 2](https://www.guildwars2.com) is a MMORPG [game](/wiki/game.md) which is available as
a standalone Launcher for Windows and on [Steam](./steam.md).
## Resources

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# League of Legends
[League of Legends](https://www.leagueoflegends.com/en-us) is a multiplayer
online battle arena [game](/wiki/games.md) which is available as a standalone Launcher for
online battle arena [game](/wiki/game.md) which is available as a standalone Launcher for
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md).
It is developed and published by [Riot Games](https://www.riotgames.com/en).
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ League of Legends is available to download for
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md) systems on
[the official website](https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/en-us/signup/index#/).
For [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) distributions [Lutris](/wiki/games/lutris.md)
For [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) distributions [Lutris](/wiki/game/lutris.md)
and [WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md) can be used to run the game.
The correct version can be downloaded using the
[Lutris website](https://lutris.net/games/league-of-legends/).

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# Lutris
[Lutris](https://lutris.net/) is a free and open source video [game](/wiki/games.md) platform for
[Lutris](https://lutris.net/) is a free and open source video [game](/wiki/game.md) platform for
[Linux](/wiki/linux.md) systems.
It features compatibility with [GOG](https://www.gog.com/),
[Humble Bundle](https://humblebundle.com/),
[Epic Games](https://www.epicgames.com/), [Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md) and many
[Epic Games](https://www.epicgames.com/), [Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md) and many
other [Windows](/wiki/windows.md) games via its own installer that uses
[WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md). Lutris can also use [Proton](/wiki/games/proton.md)
[WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md). Lutris can also use [Proton](/wiki/game/proton.md)
- a patched version of WINE developed by
[Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com/).
Additionally to that Lutris supports many different
[emulators](/wiki/games/emulators.md).
[emulators](/wiki/emulator.md).
For running both Windows applications aswell as games
[Bottles](/wiki/games/bottles.md) can be used.
[Bottles](/wiki/game/bottles.md) can be used.
## Usage
@@ -124,10 +124,10 @@ be selected.
After right-clicking a game and selecting `Configure` the `Wine version` can be
changed under the `Runner options` tab.
There are many different versions of WINE, WINE-fshack and various
[Proton](/wiki/games/proton.md) and
[Proton GE versions](/wiki/games/proton.md#ge-version) to select.
Using the default runner of [Bottles](/wiki/games/bottles.md) - called
[Caffe](/wiki/games/bottles.md#caffe) - is also possible.
[Proton](/wiki/game/proton.md) and
[Proton GE versions](/wiki/game/proton.md#ge-version) to select.
Using the default runner of [Bottles](/wiki/game/bottles.md) - called
[Caffe](/wiki/game/bottles.md#caffe) - is also possible.
### Disable Networking for a Game
@@ -140,10 +140,10 @@ Afterwards all networking of the selected game is disabled.
### Adding and Removing Runners and Sources
Runners are ways to run [games](/wiki/games.md) on [Linux](/wiki/linux.md).
Examples for runners are [WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md), [Steams Proton](/wiki/games/proton.md) or
Runners are ways to run [games](/wiki/game.md) on [Linux](/wiki/linux.md).
Examples for runners are [WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md), [Steams Proton](/wiki/game/proton.md) or
[Flatpak](/wiki/linux/flatpak.md).
Sources are platforms for game distributions like [Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md) and Lutris itself.
Sources are platforms for game distributions like [Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md) and Lutris itself.
Both sources and runners can be added and removed as needed by entering `Preferences` through the
drop-down menu and toggling on or off sources aswell as installing or uninstalling runners.
@@ -174,6 +174,6 @@ handled by [WINE](/wiki/linux/wine.md) one point of failure is the selected
WINE version.
Change the version used as explained in
[the regarding section](#change-wineproton-version).
Especially trying [Proton GE versions](/wiki/games/proton.md#ge-version) or
Especially trying [Proton GE versions](/wiki/game/proton.md#ge-version) or
WINE fshack versions can lead to successful running of the game.
Specific games also benefit from running [Caffe](/wiki/games/bottles.md#caffe).
Specific games also benefit from running [Caffe](/wiki/game/bottles.md#caffe).

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Magic: The Gathering
[Magic: The Gathering](https://magic.wizards.com) - often shortened to MTG or Magic - is a tabletop
[collectible card game](/wiki/games/trading_card_games.md).
[collectible card game](/wiki/game/trading_card_game.md).
MTG is published by [Wizards of the Coast](https://company.wizards.com) - which are commonly
reffered to as Wizards.
In Magic: The Gathering there are many different formats that are all listed on
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ This is also known as MTG Online or MTGO.
It is also possible to remotely play with tabletop cards.
This is most easily done on [Spelltable](https://spelltable.wizards.com/) which is an official
website by Wizards.
For playing Spelltable a [webcam](/wiki/webcams.md) is needed to be set up with a bird's eye view
For playing Spelltable a [webcam](/wiki/webcam.md) is needed to be set up with a bird's eye view
over the playing field.
An alternative to a normal webcam is [DroidCam](/wiki/android/droidcam.md) for
[Android](/wiki/android.md) which is supported by the website itself.

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Medieval 2: Total War
Medieval 2: Total War is a [game](/wiki/games.md) from the [Total War](https://www.totalwar.com)
Medieval 2: Total War is a [game](/wiki/game.md) from the [Total War](https://www.totalwar.com)
series.
## Mods

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Minecraft
[Minecraft](https://www.minecraft.net) is a sandbox [video game](/wiki/games.md) created by "Notch".
[Minecraft](https://www.minecraft.net) is a sandbox [video game](/wiki/game.md) created by "Notch".
## Setup
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ For safety reasons it is advised to back up the instance before updating the ver
Mods can be installed client- and server-side.
For client-side mods most [up-to-date clients](#client) feature an easy installation process.
Especially [MultiMC5 and its derivatives](/wiki/games/multimc5.md) have an easy way to achieve
Especially [MultiMC5 and its derivatives](/wiki/game/multimc5.md) have an easy way to achieve
this.
For the installation of server-side mods the process can vary slightly depending on the
[server host](#server).

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# MultiMC5
[MultiMC5](https://multimc.org) is a custom launcher that allows multiple instances of the
[game](/wiki/games.md) [Minecraft](./minecraft.md) to be installed at once.
[game](/wiki/game.md) [Minecraft](./minecraft.md) to be installed at once.
In recent times there have been problems with the maintainer of MultiMC5.
Due to this similar launchers like the [Prism Launcher](https://prismlauncher.org/) have gotten
popular.
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ OptiFine available.
- Navigate to `Loader Mods` and press `Add`, then select the downloaded
OptiFine file
OptiFine works best on older [Minecraft](/wiki/games/minecraft.md) versions.
OptiFine works best on older [Minecraft](/wiki/game/minecraft.md) versions.
Some people recommend [Sodium](https://modrinth.com/mod/sodium/versions) or other optimization mods
to use on newer versions.

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
[Pokemon](https://www.pokemon.com/) is a multi-media franchise owned by Nintendo.
It consists of video games, animated series, films, a
[trading card game](/wiki/games/trading_card_games.md) and more.
[trading card game](/wiki/game/trading_card_game.md) and more.
## Resources

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Proton
[Proton](https://github.com/ValveSoftware/Proton) is a compatibility tool for
[games](/wiki/games.md) made by the developers of [Steam](./steam.md),
[games](/wiki/game.md) made by the developers of [Steam](./steam.md),
[Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com).
It is based on [WINE](../linux/wine.md).
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ can be installed through [Flatpak](../linux/flatpak.md) or the package manager
of the distribution.
ProtonUp is usually bundled in a package named `protonup-qt`.
It can be used to install Proton GE versions for both
[Steam](/wiki/games/steam.md) and [Lutris](/wiki/games/lutris.md).
[Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md) and [Lutris](/wiki/game/lutris.md).
## Troubleshooting

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Sid Meier's Civilization VI
[Sid Meier's Civilization VI](https://civilization.com/de-DE/) is a round-based
strategy [game](/wiki/games.md) which is available as a standalone Launcher for Windows and on
strategy [game](/wiki/game.md) which is available as a standalone Launcher for Windows and on
[Steam](./steam.md) and many other video game distribution services.
## Troubleshooting

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Steam
[Steam](https://store.steampowered.com/) is a software for digital [game](/wiki/games.md)
[Steam](https://store.steampowered.com/) is a software for digital [game](/wiki/game.md)
destribution.
It is developed by [Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com).
Steam uses its compatibility layer, [Proton](./proton.md) for running windows
@@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ This will open the website with the Steam browser.
The following paragraph explains the usage of [SteamGridDB](https://www.steamgriddb.com/) in a
normal Steam installation.
For [Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md) users the
[plugin manager Decky](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md#plugin-manager-decky) can be used to install
For [Steam Deck](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md) users the
[plugin manager Decky](/wiki/game/steam_deck.md#plugin-manager-decky) can be used to install
SteamGridDB in a package of the same name.
Icons and Banners can then be changed by opening the menu after selecting a game and selecting
`Change Artwork...`.
[Images](/wiki/images.md) for games can be changed by downloading them and applying them manually.
[Images](/wiki/image.md) for games can be changed by downloading them and applying them manually.
An easier route can be taken by using
[SGDBoop](https://www.steamgriddb.com/boop).
To use it, you first need to install it.
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ The data stored this way can be accessed on the
[corresponding website](https://store.steampowered.com/account/remotestorage).
Games can also be synchronized without the Steam Cloud by using [Syncthing](/wiki/syncthing.md) as
described in [the games entry](/wiki/games.md#syncing-game-saves-across-systems).
described in [the games entry](/wiki/game.md#syncing-game-saves-across-systems).
## Error Handling

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@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
# Steam Deck
The [Steam Deck](https://store.steampowered.com/steamdeck) is a handheld [gaming](/wiki/games.md)
computer made by the same developers as [Steam](./steam.md),
The [Steam Deck](https://store.steampowered.com/steamdeck) is a handheld [gaming](/wiki/game.md)
computer made by the same developers as [Steam](/wiki/game/steam.md),
[Valve](https://www.valvesoftware.com).
Due to its form factor it can be used especially well to play games that need a
controller, such as many games that run on [emulators](./emulators.md).
controller, such as many games that run on [emulators](/wiki/emulator.md).
But by adding a USB-hub and connecting keyboard and mouse it can be used to
play classical PC games aswell.
As the Steam Deck is using a linux based operating system all the windows based
games are run with the help of [Proton](./proton.md).
The Steam Deck includes the Flatpak based [Discover](../linux/flatpak.md)
games are run with the help of [Proton](/wiki/game/proton.md).
The Steam Deck includes the Flatpak based [Discover](/wiki/linux/flatpak.md)
software management suite to install additional software.
## Usage
@@ -22,18 +22,18 @@ software management suite to install additional software.
### Running a Game Directly Through the Interface
Simple programs can be started from inside the gaming mode by adding it as a
[non-Steam game](/wiki/games/steam.md#adding-non-steam-games).
[non-Steam game](/wiki/game/steam.md#adding-non-steam-games).
For [emulator games](/wiki/games/emulators.md) the setup is more complex.
For [emulator games](/wiki/emulator.md) the setup is more complex.
Firstly the emulator needs to be added as a
[non-Steam game](/wiki/games/steam.md#adding-non-steam-games).
To run a game instantly the path to the [ROM](./emulators.md) needs to be
[non-Steam game](/wiki/game/steam.md#adding-non-steam-games).
To run a game instantly the path to the [ROM](/wiki/emulator.md) needs to be
appended to the command used for starting the emulator needed for it.
This should be made in quotation marks as it could contain characters that need
to be escaped.
Afterwards the icons and banners of it can be set using
[SteamGridDB](/wiki/games/steam.md#setting-icons-and-banners-for-games).
[SteamGridDB](/wiki/game/steam.md#setting-icons-and-banners-for-games).
### Plugin Manager Decky
@@ -48,5 +48,5 @@ There plugins can be installed and removed aswell as managed.
The following list includes some useful plugins.
- [SteamGridDB](/wiki/games/steam.md#setting-icons-and-banners-for-games) can be used for setting
new and better [images](/wiki/images.md) for games.
- [SteamGridDB](/wiki/game/steam.md#setting-icons-and-banners-for-games) can be used for setting
new and better [images](/wiki/image.md) for games.

9
wiki/game_engine.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
# Game Engine
A game engine is a framework to create [games](/wiki/game.md).
## List of Game Engines
The following list contains various game engines.
- [LOVE](/wiki/love.md) is a game engine to create 2-dimensional games using lua.

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@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
# Emulators
An Emulator is a hard- or software that enables a computer to behave like
another computer.
In the [gaming](/wiki/games.md) context this is mainly used to run games from a console on
another computer.
Emulators usually need ROMs to run games.
ROMs are a digital copy of a video game.
Please note that downloading ROMs of licensed games is not permitted due to copyright.
All [emulators](#list-of-emulator-software) should only use non copyright infringing ROMs.
Due to its form factor emulators can be installed and used nicely on a
[Steam Deck](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md).
Emulator games can even be
[started through the normal interface](/wiki/games/steam_deck.md#running-a-game-directly-through-the-interface).
## List of Emulator software
- [Citra](/wiki/games/emulators/citra.md) emulates Nintendo 3DS games.
- [Dolphin](/wiki/games/emulators/dolphin.md) emulates Nintendo GameCube and Wii games.
- [melonDS](/wiki/games/emulators/melonds.md) emulates Nintendo DS games.
- [mGBA](/wiki/games/emulators/mgba.md) emulates Nintendo Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advanced
games.
- [Nestopia](/wiki/games/emulators/nestopia.md) emulates Nintendo Entertainment System games.
- [PCSX2](/wiki/games/emulators/pcsx2.md) emulates PlayStation 2 games.
- [PPSSPP](/wiki/games/emulators/ppsspp.md) emulates PlayStation Portable games.
- [simple64](/wiki/games/emulators/simple64.md) emulates Nintendo 64 games.
- [Snes9x](/wiki/games/emulators/snes9x.md) emulates Super Nintendo Entertainment System games.
- [yuzu](/wiki/games/emulators/yuzu.md) emulates Nintendo Switch games.

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@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# Trading Card Games
Trading card games - short TCG - sometimes also named collectible card game - short CCG - is a card
game that is based on strategic deck building but also features elements of trading cards.
## Popular Trading Card Games
The following is a list of popular TCGs.
- [Magic: The Gathering](/wiki/games/magic%3A_the_gathering.md) is the oldest TCG.
It was introduced in 1993.
- [Pokemon TCG](/wiki/games/pokemon.md) is a TCG from the Pokemon franchise made by Nintendo.

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Git
# Git (Server)
Git is probably the best version control system (VCS) there is.
It's easy and can be lightweight, but also has tons of possibilities for using graphical (including
@@ -10,9 +10,8 @@ Git consists of two parts: [a client](#client) and [a server](#server).
### Client
The Git client for [Linux-based operating systems](/wiki/linux.md) has a
separate article in this wiki which is called
[Git client](/wiki/linux/git_\(client\).md).
The Git package which can be used as a client for [Linux-based operating systems](/wiki/linux.md)
has a [separate article](/wiki/linux/git_%28package%29.md).
### Server

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@@ -5,18 +5,18 @@ It is similar to GitHub but opensource.
## Setup
Gitea as a [Git](./git.md) service consists of a [client](#client) and a
Gitea as a [Git](/wiki/git_%28general%29.md) service consists of a [client](#client) and a
[server](#server).
### Server
The software can be setup via [Docker](/wiki/docker.md) with the
[gitea image](./docker/gitea_-_gitea.md).
[gitea image](/wiki/docker/gitea_-_gitea.md).
Additionally to this a client is needed on the system that need access to the
server software.
### Client
If you want to use all features in addition to the basic client described in
[git.md](git.md) but don't want to use the web-interface all the time you can get
[tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) the official cli-tool for gitea.
[the git entry](/wiki/git_%28general%29.md) but don't want to use the web-interface all the time you
can get [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) the official cli-tool for gitea.

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@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ Another possible preset is the following.
Another possible preset is the following.
```json
```json
{
"PresetList": [
{

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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
# Hardware (General)
This entry focusses on various hardware components of a general desktop PC or a laptop.
For [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) Systems see
[the corresponding entry](/wiki/linux/hardware_%28linux%29.md).
## Contents of Technic Bag
The following are components that are useful to be included in cable- and technic bags to.
For power banks and power supplies it is useful to check for the power delivery standard.
When using PD3.1 or higher special cables containing the e-marker chip are needed to reach charging
speeds greater than 100W.
For all components the bandwith should be checked to match the needs.
- USB-C Power Supply
- USB-C Power Bank
- Various USB-C to USB-C cables (male to male) (3m, 2m, 2x 1m, 2x 30cm)
- 1m CAT (8.1) cable
- 3.5mm Y-Splitter (male to female)
- USB-C to 3.5mm adapter (male to female)
- 3.5mm Y-Splitter Audio/Microphone (male to female)
- 3.5mm Y-Splitter Audio/Microphone (female to male)
- HDMI 25cm extension cable (male to female)
- USB-A WLAN adapter
- USB-A Presenter
- Wireless HDMI Transmitter & Receiver
- USB-C hub (with outputs like HDMI, (micro-)SD card, 2x USB-C, 2x USB-A)
- USB-C to CAT adapter (male to female)
- HDMI to VGA adapter (female to male)
- 2x USB-A - USB-A extension adapter (female to female)
- 2x USB-C - USB-C extension adapter adapter (female to female)
- 2x USB-C - USB-C (90 degree-)tiltable adapter (female to male)
- 3x USB-C - USB-B adapter (female to male)
- 3x USB-A - USB-C adapter (male to female)
- USB-C multimeter
- Additional adapter (USB-C to proprietary standards like smart watches, laptops, etc)
- (micro-)SD cards & USB-A/USB-C sticks

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Home Assistant
[Home Assistant](https://www.home-assistant.io/) is a central control system for
[smart home](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smart-home) and other Internet of Things devices.
[smart home](/wiki/smart_device.md#smart-home) and other Internet of Things devices.
## Setup

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Images
# Image
An image is a visual representation of something.
In the computer context it is a file with an extension like `png`, `jpg`, `gif` and `svg` for
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ Editing images can be done by various image manipulation software.
- [draw.io](/wiki/drawio.md) is a cross-platform program and web application for creating and
editing diagrams.
## Management
Digital images can be stored and managed.
A software that has a similar look and feel to Google Photos is [Immich](/wiki/immich.md).
### Getting Metadata
Using [MediaInfo](https://github.com/MediaArea/MediaInfo) metadata of a file can be obtained.

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Immich
[Immich](https://immich.app/) is a management software for [digital images](/wiki/images.md).
[Immich](https://immich.app/) is a management software for [digital images](/wiki/image.md).
## Setup

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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
On the [Inkscape website](https://inkscape.org/release/) setup files for
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md), MacOS and [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) can be found.
On most Linux distributions Inkscape can usually be installed with the corresponding
On most Linux distributions Inkscape can usually be installed with the corresponding
[package manager](/wiki/linux/package_manager.md).
## Usage
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Inkscape.
First the levels of black and white can be changed by using `Extensions > Raster > Levels` and
changing the values for white and black points.
Afterwards the bitmap should be traced.
For this select `Path > Trace Bitmap` and change the values in the Detection mode
For this select `Path > Trace Bitmap` and change the values in the Detection mode
`Brightness cutoff` until it matches your expectations.
After this the image has been converted to a bitmap, but most of the times it is not smooth and has
quite some errors.

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# Jelu
[Jelu](https://github.com/bayang/jelu) is a tracking software for books and
[e-books](/wiki/e-books.md).
[e-books](/wiki/e-book.md).
It includes locally stored subscription management.
## Setup

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
[android-file-transfer](https://github.com/whoozle/android-file-transfer-linux) is an MTP client
that allows accessing the files of an [Android](/wiki/android.md)
[smart device](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) under
[smart device](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) under
[Linux](/wiki/linux.md).
## Setup
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ This section addresses the usage of android-file-transfer.
### Mounting and Unmounting Android Device
An [Android](/wiki/android.md)
[smart device](/wiki/smart_devices.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) can be mounted by using the
[smart device](/wiki/smart_device.md#smartphones-and-tablet-computers) can be mounted by using the
following command.
Please note that this command assumes one Android device is connected via USB.
In this case the device will be mounted on the directory `~/mnt`.

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@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ bitrate and audio bitrate.
### Create a Virtual Camera Using an IP Video Stream
The following section will create a virtual [webcam](/wiki/webcams.md) from an IP video stream like
The following section will create a virtual [webcam](/wiki/webcam.md) from an IP video stream like
the one provided by [IP Webcam](/wiki/android/ip_webcam.md) [Android](/wiki/android.md) app.
For this a free [V4L2](/wiki/linux/v4l2.md) video device will be needed.
To information on how to create it navigate to the V4L2 entry and its sections on

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@@ -155,6 +155,6 @@ intended to be used as day-to-day font.
- [MagicMedieval & MagicSymbols](http://www.thealmightyguru.com/GameFonts/Series-MagicTheGathering.html)
are fonts that are similar to the font used in the game
[Magic: The Gathering](/wiki/games/magic%3A_the_gathering.md).
[Magic: The Gathering](/wiki/game/magic%3A_the_gathering.md).
An overview of the glyphs can be found in a
[StackExchange post by Cicada](https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/570890/how-can-i-typeset-magic-the-gathering-symbols-using-the-pifont-package-in-latex).

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@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
This entry deals with the Git client used in
[Linux-based systems](/wiki/linux.md).
For a basic overview and the server setup of git see the
[corresponding entry](/wiki/git_%28general%29.md)
The client is pretty simple to understand.
With only a handfull of commands you should be able to get your versioning going.
For servers with web interfaces there are different cli tools to control it

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@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
# Hardware
# Hardware (Linux)
This entry focusses on various hardware components of a desktop PC or a laptop.
This entry focusses on various hardware components of a [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) desktop PC or a
laptop.
For non-Linux specific or general topics in hardware see the
[correspoding entry](/wiki/hardware_%28general%29.md)
## Battery

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@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ This section is based on a
In this case the error stems from a missing package.
Normally it can easily be fixed by installing that corresponding package.
But please note that [pyenv](/wiki/programming_languages/golang.md#setup) can hide packages if the
But please note that [pyenv](/wiki/programming_language/golang.md#setup) can hide packages if the
global Python version is set to something other than `system`.
This is especially the case on [Arch Linux-systems](/wiki/linux/arch-linux.md) because Python
packages are also installed via [Pacman or Yay](#arch-linux-pacman-and-yay).

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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ for LaTeX using the BibTeX format.
Papis can be installed on most [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) distributions by acquiring the `papis`
package.
On some distributions there may be problems installing this from the official repository.
Another option to install papis is to use [pip](/wiki/programming_languages/python.md).
Another option to install papis is to use [pip](/wiki/programming_language/python.md).
Alternatively it can be downloaded from [the GitHub page](https://github.com/papis/papis).
### Configuration

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Power Management
This entry addresses the saving of [battery](/wiki/linux/hardware.md#battery) usage aswell as
This entry addresses the saving of [battery](/wiki/linux/hardware_%28linux%29.md#battery) usage aswell as
battery care.
Other than this it also focusses on the general management and usage of power.

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@@ -210,6 +210,131 @@ cd ../"$(ls -F .. | grep '/' | grep -B1 -xF "${PWD##*/}/" | head -n 1)"
cd ../"$(ls -F .. | grep '/' | grep -A1 -xF "${PWD##*/}/" | tail -n 1)"
```
### Replacing All Occurences in a Directory
To all occurences of a given string for all files recursively in a given directory run the
following command, where `<directory>` is the directory to replace in.
`<query>` is the string to replace and `<replacement>` is the string it should replaced with; both
of these may be escaped if special signs are contained in them.
```sh
find <directory> -type f -exec sed -i "s/<query>/<replacement>/g" {} \;
```
### Using ANSI Color
ANSI-Colors can easily be used in the shell by using the control sequences as described by
[techstop](https://techstop.github.io/bash-script-colors).
Each color has an own sequence and can be combined to affect the background.
Additionally the font can also be changed using these control sequences.
The following tables display these sequences.
The first table displays regular colors.
| Value | Color |
| ---------- | ------ |
| `\e[0;30m` | Black |
| `\e[0;31m` | Red |
| `\e[0;32m` | Green |
| `\e[0;33m` | Yellow |
| `\e[0;34m` | Blue |
| `\e[0;35m` | Purple |
| `\e[0;36m` | Cyan |
| `\e[0;37m` | White |
The second table is for the bold colors.
| Value | Color |
| ---------- | -------- |
| `\e[1;30m` | Black |
| `\e[1;31m` | Red |
| `\e[1;32m` | Green |
| `\e[1;33m` | Yellow |
| `\e[1;34m` | Blue |
| `\e[1;35m` | Purple |
| `\e[1;36m` | Cyan |
| `\e[1;37m` | White |
| `\e[1m` | No Color |
The third table is for the underline colors.
| Value | Color |
| ---------- | -------- |
| `\e[4;30m` | Black |
| `\e[4;31m` | Red |
| `\e[4;32m` | Green |
| `\e[4;33m` | Yellow |
| `\e[4;34m` | Blue |
| `\e[4;35m` | Purple |
| `\e[4;36m` | Cyan |
| `\e[4;37m` | White |
| `\e[4m` | No Color |
The fourth table is for the underline colors.
| Value | Color |
| -------- | ------ |
| `\e[40m` | Black |
| `\e[41m` | Red |
| `\e[42m` | Green |
| `\e[43m` | Yellow |
| `\e[44m` | Blue |
| `\e[45m` | Purple |
| `\e[46m` | Cyan |
| `\e[47m` | White |
The fifth table is for horizontally expanded backgrounds.
| Value | Color |
| ------- | -------- |
| `\e[K` | No Color |
The sixth table is for high intensity colors.
| Value | Color |
| ---------- | ------ |
| `\e[0;90m` | Black |
| `\e[0;91m` | Red |
| `\e[0;92m` | Green |
| `\e[0;93m` | Yellow |
| `\e[0;94m` | Blue |
| `\e[0;95m` | Purple |
| `\e[0;96m` | Cyan |
| `\e[0;97m` | White |
The seventh table is for bold high intensity colors.
| Value | Color |
| ---------- | ------ |
| `\e[1;90m` | Black |
| `\e[1;91m` | Red |
| `\e[1;92m` | Green |
| `\e[1;93m` | Yellow |
| `\e[1;94m` | Blue |
| `\e[1;95m` | Purple |
| `\e[1;96m` | Cyan |
| `\e[1;97m` | White |
The eight table is for high intensity background colors.
| Value | Color |
| ----------- | ------ |
| `\e[0;100m` | Black |
| `\e[0;101m` | Red |
| `\e[0;102m` | Green |
| `\e[0;103m` | Yellow |
| `\e[0;104m` | Blue |
| `\e[0;105m` | Purple |
| `\e[0;106m` | Cyan |
| `\e[0;107m` | White |
The ninth and final table is for the reset sequence.
| Value | Color |
| ------- | ------ |
| `\e[0m` | Reset |
## Error solving
This section addresses various problems that can occur and are related to the shell.

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
V4L2 is the second version of
[Video4Linux](https://www.linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page).
It functions as a driver for [webcams](/wiki/webcams.md) and [tv tuner cards](/wiki/video.md) and
It functions as a driver for [webcams](/wiki/webcam.md) and [tv tuner cards](/wiki/video.md) and
other devices.
## v4l2loopback

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@@ -26,4 +26,4 @@ or files into your home directory
WINE is able to run many Windows games.
An easy way to create WINE prefixes for different games and managing the
installations of them is [Lutris](/wiki/games/lutris.md).
installations of them is [Lutris](/wiki/game/lutris.md).

46
wiki/love.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
# LOVE
[LOVE or LÖVE](https://love2d.org) is a [game engine](/wiki/game_engine.md) that can be used
to make 2-dimensional games using the lua programming language.
## Setup
On the [LOVE website](https://love2d.org/wiki/Getting_Started) a guide for
[Windows](/wiki/windows.md), MacOS and [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) can be found.
On most Linux distributions LOVE can usually be installed with the corresponding
[package manager](/wiki/linux/package_manager.md) and the package `love`.
## Usage
This section addresses the usage of LOVE.
### Creating, Running and Packaging Games
On [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) a game directory should be created and the game can be created inside.
A directory has to include a file named `main.lua` at least.
To run the game the following command can be used to run the game.
`<game-directory>` is the path to the game directory.
When inside the directory already, this can just be `.`.
```sh
love <game-directory>
```
For building the game, the game directory has to be compressed first, then compiled and finally the
permissions has to be changed to make the compiled file runnable.
Afterwards the game can be compiled using the following command, where `<game-directory>` is the
path to the game directory and `<game-name>` is the name the compiled file should be called.
```sh
zip -9 -r <game-name>.love <game-directory>
cat /usr/bin/love <game-name>.love > <game-name>
chmod a+x <game-name>
```
Afterwards the compiled file can simply be run using the usual [Shell](/wiki/linux/shell.md)
command.
```sh
./<game-name>
```

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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ way which is most often a password.
## Using the Smartphone as an Authentication Device
Using Smartphones or other [smart devices](/wiki/smart_devices.md) is an easy way to set up
Using Smartphones or other [smart devices](/wiki/smart_device.md) is an easy way to set up
multi-factor authentication because it is a device most people carry with them day by day.
For setting it up refer to the
[corresponding section of the Android entry](/wiki/android.md#multi-factor-authentication).

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@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ When starting an application that has been set up using nativefier it is possibl
`Skia shader compilation error` or a similar error regarding Skia can occur.
An easy way to fix this is by clearing the GPU cache which can be found inside the `~/.config`
directory.
For example a nativefied app named [mtg-companion](/wiki/games/magic%3A_the_gathering.md#resources)
For example a nativefied app named [mtg-companion](/wiki/game/magic%3A_the_gathering.md#resources)
can be found in the directory `~/.config/mtg-companion-nativefier-8fcad7` and its GPU cache inside
the directory named `~/.config/mtg-companion-nativefier-8fcad7/GPUCache`.
The whole directory `GPUCache` can just be moved or removed to clear the cache.

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
[Open Broadcaster Software](https://obsproject.com) - short OBS - is a free
and open source software for video recording and live streaming.
For webcams and their configuration see [the webcams entry](/wiki/webcams.md#configure-the-webcam).
For webcams and their configuration see [the webcams entry](/wiki/webcam.md#configure-the-webcam).
## Plugins

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@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
# Image
An image is a visual representation.
This section focusses mostly on digital images.
## Management
Digital images can be stored and managed.
A software that has a similar look and feel to Google Photos is [Immich](/wiki/immich.md).

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Smart Devices
# Smart Device
Smart devices are electronic devices that are interconnected, connected to a local network or
A smart device is an electronic device that is interconnected, connected to a local network or
connected to the internet.
Smart devices include smart home devices aswell as smartphones, smartwatches and more.
They can often be considered to be part of the Internet of Things (IoT).
@@ -36,6 +36,6 @@ screen and allow controlling it by a [Windows](/wiki/windows.md) or [Linux](/wik
Smartphones and Tablet computers usually are equipped with a decent camera.
If a [Linux](/wiki/linux.md) or [Windows](/wiki/windows.md) system is missing a
[webcam](/wiki/webcams.md) which is only rarely used it can be useful to repurpose the smart device
[webcam](/wiki/webcam.md) which is only rarely used it can be useful to repurpose the smart device
as a webcam.
This can be done as explained in the [webcam entry](/wiki/webcams.md#using-a-smartphone-as-webcam).
This can be done as explained in the [webcam entry](/wiki/webcam.md#using-a-smartphone-as-webcam).

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@@ -35,3 +35,26 @@ Under the tasks tab it is possible to show only incomplete tasks aswell as other
using the selection on the left hand site of the screen.
Alternatively complete tasks can be hidden by selecting "View" in the top bar, then "Tasks" and
finally "Incomplete Tasks".
### Hide Local Folders
This section is based on a
[forum post by Mapenzi](https://www.thunderbird-mail.de/forum/thread/92315-115-lokale-ordner-ausblenden/?postID=518346#post518346).
The local folders can be hidden by opening the meatballs menu to the immediate right of the `New
Message`-button and selecting `Hide Local Folders`.
### Revert to Default Folder Order
The order of the folders of an account can be reset by right-clicking the account in the Mail-tab
and then selecting `Reset Folder Order`.
### Hide Default Address Book
This section is based on a
[blog post by Attiks](https://tips.attiks.com/2018/05/03/thunderbird-hide-default-address-book).
By default thunderbird uses an address book called `Personal Address Book`.
When using a remote address book which is synced the default address book is often not needed.
It can be hidden by selecting `Edit` (if the top bar is not visible `Alt` can be pressed to display
it), `Settings` and `Config Editor...`.
In the config editor search for the value `ldap_2.servers.pab.dirType` and set the value from the
default (which is `101`) to `-1` to hide the default address book.

12
wiki/trading_card_game.md Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
# Trading Card Game
A trading card game - short TCG - sometimes also named collectible card game - short CCG - is a
card game that is based on strategic deck building but also features elements of trading cards.
## Popular Trading Card Games
The following is a list of popular TCGs.
- [Magic: The Gathering](/wiki/game/magic%3A_the_gathering.md) is the oldest TCG.
It was introduced in 1993.
- [Pokemon TCG](/wiki/game/pokemon.md) is a TCG from the Pokemon franchise made by Nintendo.

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@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
Video is an electronic medium of visual media.
This entry will mostly be focused on movies, tv shows an other media such as
[YouTube](/wiki/youtube.md) aswell as its metadata.
For webcams navigate to the [webcams entry](/wiki/webcams.md).
For webcams navigate to the [webcams entry](/wiki/webcam.md).
It is nice to have some movies, tv shows or other videos saved on your system.
There are multiple different approaches on how to get it working depending on

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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ and enable a few effects on top of it.
## Using a Smartphone as Webcam
A [smartphone](/wiki/smart_devices.md) and its camera aswell as flashlight can be used as a simple
A [smartphone](/wiki/smart_device.md) and its camera aswell as flashlight can be used as a simple
replacement for a webcam.
For [Android](/wiki/android.md) smartphones this can be easily achieved by using
[DroidCam](/wiki/android/droidcam.md).