added alpha patch

.gitignore

@@ -50,3 +50,5 @@ modules.order
 Module.symvers
 Mkfile.old
 dkms.conf
+
+st

config.def.h

@@ -93,6 +93,9 @@ char *termname = "st-256color";
  */
 unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
 
+/* bg opacity */
+float alpha = 0.8;
+
 /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
 static const char *colorname[] = {
 	/* 8 normal colors */

config.mk

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
 INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
 

st-alpha-20220206-0.8.5.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..6af616e 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -93,6 +93,9 @@ char *termname = "st-256color";
+  */
+ unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+ 
++/* bg opacity */
++float alpha = 0.8;
++
+ /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+ static const char *colorname[] = {
+ 	/* 8 normal colors */
+diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
+index 4c4c5d5..0114bad 100644
+--- a/config.mk
++++ b/config.mk
+@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+ INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
++LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+ 
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 519b9bd..8bb533d 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -126,3 +126,4 @@ extern unsigned int tabspaces;
+ extern unsigned int defaultfg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultbg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultcs;
++extern float alpha;
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 8a16faa..ddf4178 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ typedef struct {
+ 	XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+ 	int scr;
+ 	int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
++	int depth; /* bit depth */
+ 	int l, t; /* left and top offset */
+ 	int gm; /* geometry mask */
+ } XWindow;
+@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static char *usedfont = NULL;
+ static double usedfontsize = 0;
+ static double defaultfontsize = 0;
+ 
++static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
+ static char *opt_class = NULL;
+ static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
+ static char *opt_embed = NULL;
+@@ -736,7 +738,7 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+ 
+ 	XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+ 	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++			xw.depth);
+ 	XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+ 	xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+@@ -796,6 +798,13 @@ xloadcols(void)
+ 			else
+ 				die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+ 		}
++
++	/* set alpha value of bg color */
++	if (opt_alpha)
++		alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
++	dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
++	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
++	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
+ 	loaded = 1;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1118,11 +1127,23 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 	Window parent;
+ 	pid_t thispid = getpid();
+ 	XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
++	XWindowAttributes attr;
++	XVisualInfo vis;
+ 
+ 	if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+ 		die("can't open display\n");
+ 	xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
+-	xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++
++	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
++		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++		xw.depth = 32;
++	} else {
++		XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
++		xw.depth = attr.depth;
++	}
++
++	XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
++	xw.vis = vis.visual;
+ 
+ 	/* font */
+ 	if (!FcInit())
+@@ -1132,7 +1153,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 	xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
+ 
+ 	/* colors */
+-	xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++	xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
+ 	xloadcols();
+ 
+ 	/* adjust fixed window geometry */
+@@ -1152,19 +1173,15 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ 		| ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
+ 	xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+ 
+-	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
+-		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+ 	xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
+-			win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
++			win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
+ 			xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+ 			| CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
+ 
+ 	memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
+ 	gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+-	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+-			&gcvalues);
+-	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
++	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
+ 	XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+ 	XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+ 
+@@ -2019,6 +2036,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
+ 	case 'a':
+ 		allowaltscreen = 0;
+ 		break;
++	case 'A':
++		opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
++		break;
+ 	case 'c':
+ 		opt_class = EARGF(usage());
+ 		break;

st-externalpipe-0.8.4.diff

@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
-index 76b7e0d..0e9a614 100644
---- a/st.c
-+++ b/st.c
-@@ -723,8 +723,14 @@ sigchld(int a)
- 	if ((p = waitpid(pid, &stat, WNOHANG)) < 0)
- 		die("waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
- 
--	if (pid != p)
-+	if (pid != p) {
-+		if (p == 0 && wait(&stat) < 0)
-+			die("wait: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-+
-+		/* reinstall sigchld handler */
-+		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
- 		return;
-+	}
- 
- 	if (WIFEXITED(stat) && WEXITSTATUS(stat))
- 		die("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
-@@ -1926,6 +1932,59 @@ strparse(void)
- 	}
- }
- 
-+void
-+externalpipe(const Arg *arg)
-+{
-+	int to[2];
-+	char buf[UTF_SIZ];
-+	void (*oldsigpipe)(int);
-+	Glyph *bp, *end;
-+	int lastpos, n, newline;
-+
-+	if (pipe(to) == -1)
-+		return;
-+
-+	switch (fork()) {
-+	case -1:
-+		close(to[0]);
-+		close(to[1]);
-+		return;
-+	case 0:
-+		dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO);
-+		close(to[0]);
-+		close(to[1]);
-+		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
-+		fprintf(stderr, "st: execvp %s\n", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
-+		perror("failed");
-+		exit(0);
-+	}
-+
-+	close(to[0]);
-+	/* ignore sigpipe for now, in case child exists early */
-+	oldsigpipe = signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-+	newline = 0;
-+	for (n = 0; n < term.row; n++) {
-+		bp = term.line[n];
-+		lastpos = MIN(tlinelen(n) + 1, term.col) - 1;
-+		if (lastpos < 0)
-+			break;
-+		end = &bp[lastpos + 1];
-+		for (; bp < end; ++bp)
-+			if (xwrite(to[1], buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf)) < 0)
-+				break;
-+		if ((newline = term.line[n][lastpos].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
-+			continue;
-+		if (xwrite(to[1], "\n", 1) < 0)
-+			break;
-+		newline = 0;
-+	}
-+	if (newline)
-+		(void)xwrite(to[1], "\n", 1);
-+	close(to[1]);
-+	/* restore */
-+	signal(SIGPIPE, oldsigpipe);
-+}
-+
- void
- strdump(void)
- {
-diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
-index 3d351b6..392b64e 100644
---- a/st.h
-+++ b/st.h
-@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
- void redraw(void);
- void draw(void);
- 
-+void externalpipe(const Arg *);
- void printscreen(const Arg *);
- void printsel(const Arg *);
- void sendbreak(const Arg *);

st.c

@@ -718,14 +718,8 @@ sigchld(int a)
 	if ((p = waitpid(pid, &stat, WNOHANG)) < 0)
 		die("waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
 
-	if (pid != p) {
-		if (p == 0 && wait(&stat) < 0)
-			die("wait: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-
-		/* reinstall sigchld handler */
-		signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
+	if (pid != p)
 		return;
-	}
 
 	if (WIFEXITED(stat) && WEXITSTATUS(stat))
 		die("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
@@ -1987,59 +1981,6 @@ strparse(void)
 	}
 }
 
-void
-externalpipe(const Arg *arg)
-{
-	int to[2];
-	char buf[UTF_SIZ];
-	void (*oldsigpipe)(int);
-	Glyph *bp, *end;
-	int lastpos, n, newline;
-
-	if (pipe(to) == -1)
-		return;
-
-	switch (fork()) {
-	case -1:
-		close(to[0]);
-		close(to[1]);
-		return;
-	case 0:
-		dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO);
-		close(to[0]);
-		close(to[1]);
-		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
-		fprintf(stderr, "st: execvp %s\n", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
-		perror("failed");
-		exit(0);
-	}
-
-	close(to[0]);
-	/* ignore sigpipe for now, in case child exists early */
-	oldsigpipe = signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-	newline = 0;
-	for (n = 0; n < term.row; n++) {
-		bp = term.line[n];
-		lastpos = MIN(tlinelen(n) + 1, term.col) - 1;
-		if (lastpos < 0)
-			break;
-		end = &bp[lastpos + 1];
-		for (; bp < end; ++bp)
-			if (xwrite(to[1], buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf)) < 0)
-				break;
-		if ((newline = term.line[n][lastpos].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
-			continue;
-		if (xwrite(to[1], "\n", 1) < 0)
-			break;
-		newline = 0;
-	}
-	if (newline)
-		(void)xwrite(to[1], "\n", 1);
-	close(to[1]);
-	/* restore */
-	signal(SIGPIPE, oldsigpipe);
-}
-
 void
 strdump(void)
 {

st.h

@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
 void redraw(void);
 void draw(void);
 
-void externalpipe(const Arg *);
 void printscreen(const Arg *);
 void printsel(const Arg *);
 void sendbreak(const Arg *);
@@ -125,3 +124,4 @@ extern unsigned int tabspaces;
 extern unsigned int defaultfg;
 extern unsigned int defaultbg;
 extern unsigned int defaultcs;
+extern float alpha;

x.c

@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ typedef struct {
 	XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
 	int scr;
 	int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
+	int depth; /* bit depth */
 	int l, t; /* left and top offset */
 	int gm; /* geometry mask */
 } XWindow;
@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static char *usedfont = NULL;
 static double usedfontsize = 0;
 static double defaultfontsize = 0;
 
+static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
 static char *opt_class = NULL;
 static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
 static char *opt_embed = NULL;
@@ -752,7 +754,7 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
 
 	XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
 	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+			xw.depth);
 	XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
 	xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
 
@@ -812,6 +814,13 @@ xloadcols(void)
 			else
 				die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
 		}
+
+	/* set alpha value of bg color */
+	if (opt_alpha)
+		alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
+	dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
+	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
+	dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
 	loaded = 1;
 }
 
@@ -1134,11 +1143,23 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 	Window parent;
 	pid_t thispid = getpid();
 	XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
+	XWindowAttributes attr;
+	XVisualInfo vis;
 
 	if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
 		die("can't open display\n");
 	xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
-	xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+
+	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
+		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+		xw.depth = 32;
+	} else {
+		XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
+		xw.depth = attr.depth;
+	}
+
+	XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
+	xw.vis = vis.visual;
 
 	/* font */
 	if (!FcInit())
@@ -1148,7 +1169,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 	xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
 
 	/* colors */
-	xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+	xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
 	xloadcols();
 
 	/* adjust fixed window geometry */
@@ -1168,19 +1189,15 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
 		| ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
 	xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
 
-	if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
-		parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
 	xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
-			win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
+			win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
 			xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
 			| CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
 
 	memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
 	gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
-	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
-			&gcvalues);
-	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
-			DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+	xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
+	dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
 	XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
 	XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
 
@@ -2035,6 +2052,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	case 'a':
 		allowaltscreen = 0;
 		break;
+	case 'A':
+		opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
+		break;
 	case 'c':
 		opt_class = EARGF(usage());
 		break;