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@ -101,31 +101,18 @@ Now the created filesystems will be mounted for the installation.
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- `mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot` - Mount EFI partition
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- `swapon /dev/mapper/main-swap` - Mounting swap partition
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## 6. Prepare base installation (optional)
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In this step the country specific mirrorserver for the installation will be configured.
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This will improve the download speed.
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- `cp /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.bak` - Create a backup
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of mirrorlist
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- `grep -E -A 1 ".*Germany.*$" /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.bak | sed '/--/d' > /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist`
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- Example command to only use _German_ mirrors
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- `cat /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist` - Check if the file is to your liking. If it is
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not, you can just recover by using `mirrorlist.bak`
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## 7. Starting base installation
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## 6. Starting base installation
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Now you need a working internet connection.
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Plug in your lan cable or use `wifi-menu` to get a wireless connection.
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- `pacstrap /mnt base base-devel dosfstools gptfdisk lvm2 linux linux-firmware vim networkmanager`
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- Installation of main system with needed tools
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- `genfstab -Up /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab` - creation of fstab
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- `arch-chroot /mnt` - Switch into the newly installed system
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- `echo ArchLinux > /etc/hostname` - Assign hostname. `ArchLinux` can be changed
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for any name of your preference.
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## 8. Set Region and Language
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## 7. Set Region and Language
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- `echo LANG=en\_US.UTF-8 > /etc/locale.conf` - Assign system Language to be
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english (you can use other languages, look into the `/etc/locale.gen` for a list of all available languages)
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@ -139,14 +126,14 @@ en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
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- `locale-gen` - Generate languages
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- `echo KEYMAP=de-latin1-nodeadkeys > /etc/vconsole.conf` - set the keymap
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- `cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin /etc/localtime` - set your timezone
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- `ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin /etc/localtime` - set your timezone
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(select the first file accordingly to your location)
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- `date +%Y%m%d -s "<yyyymmdd>"` - set the current date (change
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values accordingly)
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- `date +%T -s "<hh:mm:ss>"` - set the current time (change values accordingly)
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- `hwclock -w` - sync the current date and time with the hardware clock
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## 9. Configure and create kernel-image
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## 8. Configure and create kernel-image
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- `vim /etc/mkinitcpio.conf`
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@ -157,12 +144,10 @@ en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
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- `mkinitcpio -p linux` - generate Kernel-Image
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## 10. Install and configure UEFI bootloader
|
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## 9. Install and configure UEFI bootloader
|
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- `bootctl install` - Prepare bootloader
|
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|
|
- `ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid` - find out the UUID
|
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|
|
- `lsblk -no UUID /dev/sda2 | head -n1 > /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf` - print
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|
|
the UUID in your configuration file
|
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|
|
- `ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid` - find out the UUID of your root partition
|
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|
|
- `vim /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf` - Create configuration
|
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|
|
- Change the config to look similar to this:
|
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|
|
@ -174,8 +159,8 @@ en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
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|
options cryptdevice=UUID=<enter your uuid here>:lvm:allow-discards root=/dev/mapper/main-root resume=/dev/mapper/main-swap rw quiet
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```
|
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|
|
- `cp /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf /boot/loader/entries/arch-fallback.conf`
|
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|
|
- Create a fallback
|
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|
|
- `cp /boot/loader/entries/arch.conf /boot/loader/entries/arch-fallback.conf` -
|
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|
|
create a fallback
|
|
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|
|
- `vim /boot/loader/loader.conf` - Create loader configuration
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Insert the following text
|
|
|
|
|
@ -185,12 +170,12 @@ en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
|
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|
|
default arch
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
## 11. Finishing base installation
|
|
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|
|
## 10. Finishing base installation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `passwd` - set password for the root account
|
|
|
|
|
- `systemctl enable NetworkManager.service`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## 12. Finish the setup
|
|
|
|
|
## 11. Finish the setup
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `exit` - exit the installed system
|
|
|
|
|
- `umount /mnt/{boot,}` - unmount all partitions
|
|
|
|
|
@ -201,7 +186,7 @@ en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
|
|
|
|
|
If the system is installed in a virtual environment or a system with deactivated
|
|
|
|
|
UEFI, don't forget to enable the EFI option, otherwise the system won't boot.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## 13. Further steps and graphical environment
|
|
|
|
|
## 12. Further steps and graphical environment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Now you can follow the recommended larbs installation script of this wiki
|
|
|
|
|
(`curl -o larbs.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tiyn/larbs/master/larbs.sh`)
|
|
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|
