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audio: add LilyPond for music notation

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Marten B. Kante
2026-03-14 09:50:28 +01:00
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@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ For headphones navigate to the [headphones article](/wiki/headphones.md):
## Speech Recognition and Synthesis
[Speech recognition and synthesis](/wiki/speech_recognition_and_synthesis.md) describe processes to
[Speech recognition and synthesis](/wiki/speech_recognition_and_synthesis.md) describe processes to
understand and convert spoken language to text aswell as the reverse process.
## Technical Specifications
@@ -105,21 +105,21 @@ produce audio files.
The following is a list of server software, that is featured in this wiki.
The corresponding client software is handled in the server softwares wiki entry.
- [Subsonic](./subsonic.md) is a media streamer for music, podcasts and
audiobooks.
Subsonic is self-hostable.
Subsonic that can be dockerized and has a web-interface aswell as several
clients that can be used.
There are also the free and open-source implementations - that feature all the
same features and using its API - named [Airsonic](./airsonic.md) (no longer
maintained) and its inofficial successor [Airsonic-advanced](./airsonic.md).
- [Subsonic](./subsonic.md) is a media streamer for music, podcasts and
audiobooks.
Subsonic is self-hostable.
Subsonic that can be dockerized and has a web-interface aswell as several
clients that can be used.
There are also the free and open-source implementations - that feature all the
same features and using its API - named [Airsonic](./airsonic.md) (no longer
maintained) and its inofficial successor [Airsonic-advanced](./airsonic.md).
### Software for Podcasts
- [Podgrab](./podgrab.md) is a free and open-source podcatcher that can also be
used to listen to them.
It is self-hostable and can be dockerized.
It has a web-interface and does not feature client software.
used to listen to them.
It is self-hostable and can be dockerized.
It has a web-interface and does not feature client software.
#### Obtaining Audio Files from Different Services
@@ -169,14 +169,14 @@ You can convert your CDs to files on your computer.
This way you don't have to search for your CDs all the time.
- [Exact Audio Copy](https://www.exactaudiocopy.de) for windows can rip music
and automatically tag it with the help of a list of databases.
and automatically tag it with the help of a list of databases.
- [fre:ac](https://freac.org/downloads-mainmenu-33) is a free cross-platform
audio converter and CD ripper with support for various popular formats.
audio converter and CD ripper with support for various popular formats.
- [metaflac](./linux/flac_(package).md) for linux is a programm
to edit the tags of [flac](./flac_(codec).md) files from the command line.
It is bundled in the `flac` package for debian and arch based systems.
to edit the tags of [flac](./flac_(codec).md) files from the command line.
It is bundled in the `flac` package for debian and arch based systems.
- [MusicBrainz Picard](./picard.md) for linux is a
graphical user interface for tagging files of many different formats.
graphical user interface for tagging files of many different formats.
### Analysis of Different Versions of an Album
@@ -201,16 +201,22 @@ Files can be named in the following scheme:
- music: `[<discnumber>.]<tracknumber>._<artist>_-_<title>`
- audiobooks: `[<discnumber>.]<tracknumber>._<artist>_-_<album>_<tracknumber>`
### Scoring Music
### Sheet Music
Scoring music has moved more and more into the computer realm.
An easy and intuitive software that can be used for this is
[MuseScore.org](https://musescore.org/).
Music has moved more and more into the computer realm.
An easy and intuitive software that can be used for this is [MuseScore.org](https://musescore.org/)
which features notating music aswell as a wide catalogue of available sheet music.
MuseScore is free and open-source and is cross-platform.
On [Linux based systems](/wiki/linux.md) it is available on most distributions via the `musescore`
package or their [website](https://musescore.org/download) and can be run with the command `mscore`.
For Windows visit the [download section of the MuseScore website](https://musescore.org/download).
Another option for music notation is [LilyPond](https://lilypond.org/).
It is free software and also features
[a plugin](https://github.com/martineausimon/nvim-lilypond-suite) for [NeoVIM](/wiki/linux/vim.md).
From the `.ly` files typical for LilyPond `.midi` files can automatically be generated.
These can in turn be played using [FluidSynth](https://www.fluidsynth.org/).
### Getting Metadata
Using [MediaInfo](https://github.com/MediaArea/MediaInfo) metadata of a file can be obtained.